Before Dr. Seuss was famous he drew these sad, racist ads ... and then totally changed his mind

Dr. SeussAP Photo

A school librarian in Boston rejected a gift of Dr. Seuss books from First Lady Melania Trump in part because the late author's illustrations are "steeped in racist propaganda, caricatures, and harmful stereotypes." 

Most people know Seuss books as harmless, imaginative fun for kids. But Seuss's early work did have a darker, racist side — before he eventually changed his views and abandoned his prejudices.

Dr. Seuss' political leanings are well known — the writer was a liberal Democrat who opposed fascism in the 1940s and President Nixon in the 1970s. The movie of his book "The Lorax" is a fairly unsubtle pro-environment allegory.

Less well celebrated are Theodor Seuss Geisel's early advertising and political cartoons from the 1920s through the 1940s, which had a racist streak.

In the ads (from the collection of the library of the University of California at San Diego), black people are presented as savages, living in the tropics, dressed in grass skirts. Arabs are portrayed as camel-riding nomads or sultans.

The images reveal that one of America's most original artist-authors had the same views of nonwhites as many of his contemporaries.

More optimistically, Seuss later changed his mind and began drawing cartoons that criticised people with prejudiced ideas. Here's a look at that journey, as seen in images that never featured in his children's books.

Warning: Readers may find the following images offensive or upsetting.

Seuss inveighed against the Japanese in his political cartoons during World War II; he drew them bucktoothed with squinty eyes.

Springfield Library and Museums Association

This was an ad for Flit, a brand of insect repellent.

University of California, San Diego, Library

Many of these drawings are from the collection of the Springfield Library and Museums Association.

University of California, San Diego, Library


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